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LED Digest 2009: Facilitate the Flow Print E-mail
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List Moderator:                     Published by:
Adam Audette                          LED Digest
post, led-digest.com     http://www.led-digest.com
..............................................
August 11, 2005                        Issue #2009
..............................................


            .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


==== CONTINUING =================

        --== The Dublin Core and SEO ==--

                ~ Trudy Levy
"This is like the Dewey Decimal System people
talking about books sales."

        --== E-book Options ==--

                ~ Renee Kennedy
"I highly recommend that you use an editor."

                ~ Jim Novo
"It's far better to facilitate the flow and profit
from it than fight it."

                ~ Dejan Bizinger
"...many people still can't make a purchase via Paypal."

                ~ Wes Bennett
"I've done some research and found some ideas
that might help you."

        --== Not Just Linking ==--

                ~ Michael Martinez
"It is a time-consuming practice which is fraught
with many myths...'


==== BILLBOARD ===================

        --== Recommended Email Clients? ==--
                ~ Tom Aman
                ~ Charles Oertel


===== CONTINUING =================================

From: Trudy Levy
Subject: Dublin Core

> While examining their source code, we have found
> that a number of websites appear to be *inappropriately*
> including Dublin Core meta tags...
        - Robin Estlin, LED 2008

I am not sure how one would use DC meta tags inappropriately. Dublin
Core is merely a standard for descriptive metadata. From their site:

------------------
"The Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI) is an organization
dedicated to promoting the widespread adoption of interoperable
metadata standards and developing specialized metadata vocabularies
for describing resources that enable more intelligent information
discovery systems."
------------------

You might use the tags incorrectly.  I could not find the reference
that you quote, but I would guess, they were telling their
constituents, mostly libraries, museums etc, that using DC tags in
their header would probably not get them results that they were
looking for because no one is looking at meta tags anymore, though
the DC tags one would use, wouldn't be of much use for promotional
purposes anyway.

Can you provide a link to the reference that you quoted.  Now I am
really curious as to what they could possible be talking about.
This is like the Dewey Decimal System people talking about books
sales.

Thanks

Trudy Levy, Consultant

Digital Imaging Projects
http://www.dig-mar.com


-------- new post - new topic --------

From: Renee Kennedy
Subject: Ebooks

 > ... what is the best way to sell these books?
        - Brian Rotsztein, LED 2007

Hi Brian,

We sell two e-books on the site:

http://www.thewritemarket.com/seo-book.shtml
http://www.thewritemarket.com/content.shtml

(If you look at the top navigation you can see what information we
thought it was important to include in order to sell these books.)

We use www.ClickBank.com for our credit card processing.  They do
charge 7.5% of the sale, but when you're dealing with an e-book, you
do not have shipping charges or production charges (aside from
producing the first one.)

ClickBank is set up specifically for downloadable products, such as
e-books or software.  They will redirect the customer to a download
page after payment.  I don't think PayPal will allow you to sell a
downloadable product, unless they've changed their policy recently.

Our books are over 100 pages each.  We sell them for $19.95 as
printed copies and $9.00 as e-books.  The e-book is almost pure
profit, except for the 7.5% charged by ClickBank.  We make less per
sale on the printed publication.  We self-published the printed
version through www.upublish.com - print on demand.  They also will
make the e-book for you and sell that for you, as well.  But we sell
a lot more through our web site than through Upublish - and we make
more money on the ones we sell ourselves.

I highly recommend that you use an editor.  We used Judy Vorfeld of
www.webgrammar.com.   Judy had some good insight into expanding and
making the book better.  It's always better to have another pair of
eyes on it. She's very reasonably priced, as well.

Renee Kennedy


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Jim Novo
Subject: Ebooks

> ... we are worried about fraud and copyright
> infringement. Since our work will be of value
> to so many people, it is conceivable that if
> one parent or educator likes our work, they
> would email the file to "everyone else."
        - Brian Rotsztein, LED 2007

Will Bontrager has deep experience in this area and provided some
excellent direction, especially the comments about spending so much
time worrying about security that you neglect other, more productive
work.

Since Will and others hit the technical side of things, I'd like to
pursue the marketing angle, and tell you that if properly set up,
it's a net-net good thing that some people will share some of your
books.

If I could take off from Will's suggestion #2: Provide two versions
of the product, one marked "For You" and the other marked "For Your
Friends"...

First, you have to realize you can buy software that breaks PDF
password security in about 30 seconds, and that people who want to
get around most any security set-up will.  For more info, see:
http://craphound.com/msftdrm.txt

Second, any security system is going to be a hassle for the customer
and amplify your customer service load quite a bit.  Unless you are
dealing with known tech-savvy people, you are going to have a decent
amount of service to deal with just on people trying to download and
open your books. Add "security" and your load will at least triple.

Third, recognize that, especially in an ultra-tight niche like
yours, there is already a network.  People who care about this topic
already know other people who care about this topic.  These people
are ready to "sell" your books for you to people who already want
them.  There is no more efficient distribution system that this one.
 You can't buy that kind of advertising.

So, knowing this in advance, set yourself up for it.  Make sure you
create "content pathways" to **facilitate sharing** that also
protect and amplify your revenue stream.  Here's an example:

Let's say you have 5 books that are all on very specific parts of
this topic.  You could create a 6th "foundations" book from the
content in those 5 that is broadly applicable to the audience.  In
the foundation book, you make reference to these other books, "for
more detail on this topic and additional worksheets, see the
book"...  Then you make the foundation book a cheaper,
"introductory" book, and these other books more expensive.

What happens?

1.  A higher percentage of visitors buy from you, because they can
check out the value of your content by purchasing the introductory
book at a lower price.  Simple supply and demand.

2.  The introductory book sells your other books to the same people.

3.  Some percentage of these people will distribute the introductory
book to other people who are demanding this kind of information.
Some of those people will go on to buy your more expensive books.

This is a bad thing?  If you want to really dive into the sea, make
the Introductory book a free download!

Will some of the more expensive books be shared?  Sure.  But that's
a cost of being in this business, just like shrinkage is in retail.
It's far better to facilitate the flow and profit from it than fight
it.

One other point, and that is people generally hate reading PDF's,
especially on detailed or difficult to understand topics - they
can't make notes on the book, it's not really portable, etc.  You
can pretty easily "tier price" a paperback POD (Print on Demand)
version of the book into the mix and many people will pay for it,
e.g. PDF is $12.95 and paperback version is $29.95.  In the scenario
above, I'd do the Intro book as PDF only so it gets wider
distribution, then the others as PDF / POD combos. Or if you are
really paranoid about security, do the advanced books POD only.
That way you physically protect the more advanced work.

If you decide to go the POD route, check out BookLocker as a vendor:
http://publishing.booklocker.com/

That's who I use; they are **very** smart about this area.  They
will provide you a lot of development / marketing advice other
vendors can't provide, and you keep a higher percentage of your
sales than the Amazon route.

Plus, they take care of all the technical stuff for you.  You just
write.

Jim Novo
http://www.jimnovo.com
jim, jimnovo.com


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Dejan Bizinger
Subject: Ebooks

It is a standard procedure that after your visitor completes the
payment form that he / she be re-directed to a download page. Of
course like Will Bontrager said in his 4th advice, it should be a
temporary download links.

Beside Paypal, you can start accepting major credit cards as well
because many people still can't make a purchase via Paypal.

You are right about your concerns. However there are specialized
ebook software like Ebooks Writer http://www.ebookswriter.com that
offers very good security features like disabling printing, you can
set an expiration date, password protect complete ebook or some
parts, assign different passwords for different users. Very
important feature is that it offers "lock to PC" option. The "Lock
To PC" means that when your ebook is installed on the customer's
computer, it will require a personal key that will be generated
online so that the ebook will work only on that customer's computer.

Hope this helps,

Dejan Bizinger
http://dejan.bizinger.biz


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Wes Bennett
Subject: Ebooks

Hi Brian,

Those are understandable concerns, but easily addressed for the most
part.  I am the Editor & owner of a monthly print publication that
offers our magazine in PDF format for download from our website (URL
below).  In preparing to charge $1-$2 for d'loading back issues of
Qmag from our site, I've done some research and found some ideas
that might help you.

A number of web companies are set up specifically for sales of
downloadable digital content like Ebooks, music, images, etc.  We
signed up a while ago with www.payloadz.com after seeing their ads
on the Paypal.com website.  Each piece of digital content you sell
through them, can be uploaded to their servers (or linked to your
own dedicated server if you prefer) and they handle the e-commerce
aspect, as well as providing the customer with a secure link for
downloading their content.  Another great suggestion is
www.iuniverse.com, a new twist on the idea of independent book
publishing.  They handle e-commerce, POD (print on demand) books
sales, and Ebooks sales for new authors.

While there's not a 100% fool proof method of keeping content from
being copied or stolen, there's a couple ways to make it much more
difficult for people to steal and/or resell your content.

First, make sure everything is copyrighted, trademarked, etc., and
properly noted on each piece of content.

Second, when you create your PDF in Acrobat professional, use the
security settings to require password protection, restrict printing
capabilities, and restrict any modifications of the document without
proper authorization.

Third, make use of photographs or other bitmap images in the book
and embed them with a digital watermark.  My other business is a
photography studio (yeah, I stay busy), so I've found that
www.digimarc.com and other watermarking services offer some great
solutions for protecting & tracking the use of images across the
web.  If your unique digital watermark is embedded in the pixels of
an image within your PDF book, the digimarc tracking spider should
be able to keep tabs on any illegal uploads of your property for
sale anywhere on the web and alert you of the situation.  They also
provide a wide variety of other tracking & digital watermarking for
security purposes.

The websites I mentioned, are just the ones I've used and by no
means the only ones offering those type services.  Hopefully my
suggestions are some help to you.  Best of luck with sales of your
new e-book!  Let us know when it's available.

w/peace,

Wes Bennett, Editor, Owner, Photographer

QNortheast Magazine
www.qnortheast.com
wesbenn, aol.com


-------- new post - new topic --------

From: Michael Martinez
Subject: Linking

Re Steve Pronger's post on Linking in the last issue:

Since I didn't say anything abut nullifying reciprocal linking,
rather than incorrect assume that is what I really meant and telling
me (and the rest of the list subscribers) that is what I meant, the
appropriate response would be to ask for clarification.

When reciprocal linking first helped with Google, they had not yet
developed the ability to identify link farms, link circles, and
artificial link exchanges.  They have long since learned how to
detect them.  Reciprocal link programs will still get your site
crawled, but Googleguy warns people to be careful about where they
link:

http://snipurl.com/gv8z  [forums.searchenginewatch.com]

Again, the point he makes here is reiterated in their Guidelines:
http://www.google.com/webmasters/guidelines.html

-----------------
"Don't participate in link schemes designed to increase your site's
ranking or PageRank. In particular, avoid links to web spammers or
"bad neighborhoods" on the web, as your own ranking may be affected
adversely by those links."
-----------------

So, has Google "compensated" for reciprocal linking?  Yes.  Does
that mean it's been "nullified"?  I haven't seen any evidence of
that.  I only said that reciprocal linking is not necessary.  It's
NOT necessary because you can (and should) get free inbound links
from other sites without reciprocating.  Furthermore, if your goal
really is to build up your PageRank (either one), then reciprocal
linkage holds you back, because you diminish the value of your own
internal links when you link out to other sites.

But wait!  Michael often says you should link out to other sites.
Indeed, I do.  I believe strongly in the practice. But then, I don't
worry about PageRank.  I'm only concerned with getting good rankings
for my targeted keyword expressions.  It ain't all about links.

> Do sites reach the top for a particular keyword without
> recip linking? Sure they do. Do those sites operate in
> a highly competitive marketplace? Not usually.

Wrong again.  Here are searches for competitive expressions where
the top sites clearly don't reciprocal link:

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&q=hamburgers

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&q=pizza

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&q=real+estate

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&q=britney+spears

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&q=posters

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&q=books

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&q=news

So, let's dispense with the myth of "reciprocal linking is necessary
in competitive searches".

> How many of those webmasters would be willing to remove
> all their recip links on the assertion of that's not what got them
> to the top? They have adopted a linking strategy. They are at the
> top.

Which has nothing to do with the fact that reciprocal linking is not
a necessary means of getting to the top.  It is a time-consuming
practice which is fraught with many myths (such as the notion that
you should only link to PR4 sites and higher).

Michael Martinez
http://www.michael-martinez.com/


==== BILLBOARD ===================================

From: Tom Aman
Subject: Email apps

> If you run Windows, and switch to Mozilla-Firefox for browsing,
> and Mozilla-Thunderbird for email, and practice safe computing,
> then you can throw out your anti-virus scanner too.
        - Charles Oertel, LED 2006

I cannot believe that anyone would even consider connecting to the
Internet without good anti-virus software running on their machine.
And to even suggest such a thing to others is totally irresponsible.
 It is a case of, "If you are not part of the solution, you are part
of the problem".

It does not matter what browser or email software you are running or
how strict your security settings within the software may be, there
is always an element of risk that your machine will become infected
and very often viruses / worms / trojans use infected machines to
spread themselves further, thereby making the infected machine "part
of the problem".  While I would agree that the Firefox / Thunderbird
combination will greatly reduce the risks, IT DOES NOT ELIMINATE
THEM.

"May 8, 2005: There is currently a security hole in FireFox which
allows a page to install and run code on your machine."

(http://www.spamblogging.com/archives/000662.html) - actually, the
hole only exists based on some browser security settings but many
surfers may not be using the "safe" setting)

If you check the Firefox site you will find that security updates
were released on July 12, May 11, April 15, March 23,  February 24
in 2005, October 1, 2004, etc., etc.  See
http://www.mozilla.org/security/

For a full list of the security updates for Firefox, Thunderbird and
the Mozilla Suite, check out
http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/known-vulnerabilities.html.
Firefox/Thunderbird are safer, but not totally risk free.

While there may not be much (if any) malware aimed specifically at
Firefox / Thunderbird, the ever increasing popularity of this
software carries with it the ever increasing risk that the "bad
guys" will decide these have become really worthwhile targets since
there are lots of users, particularly when many of these users feel
they are "safe".

Please, everyone, run good anti-virus software and make sure it is
always kept up-to-date since new malware is always being discovered.
There have been at least 20 new ones found since mid-July so your
anti-virus software, particularly under Windows, should have had a
number of updates over that period.

Tom Aman

Aman Software
http://www.cyberspyder.com


------- new post - same topic --------

From: Charles Oertel
Subject: Email apps

I practice "safer" computing by running Linux on my desktop rather
than Windows.  But I have a colleague who runs Windows, all day,
doing internet development.  He has no anti-virus scanner and has
not had any virus problems in five years due to his practicing "safe
computing".

"Safe Computing" is just:

1) Do not open attachments you are not expecting
2) Do not follow unsolicited links to websites
3) Do not use Internet Explorer for web browsing
4) Do not use Outlook or Outlook Express for email
5) Do not download and install software without checking its credentials
6) Do keep your software updated with security patches
7) Do use strong passwords

It's common sense really.

regards

Charles Oertel
FineBushPeople.net


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"Let your hook be always cast. In the pool where you least expect
it, will be fish." - Ovid