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List Moderator:                      Published by:
Adam Audette                            LED Digest
adam,led-digest.com      http://www.led-digest.com
................................................
August 12, 2004                        Issue #1855
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           .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


======= NEW =====================

        --== The Oldest of the Old School? ==--

                ~ Brad Waller
"So now, who knows of anyone that has been
around since before October 1994?"


==== CONTINUING =================

        --== The Future of SEO ==--

                ~ Dan Thies
"A huge wave of competition is coming."

                ~ David Yancey
"So here is the reasoning for suggesting that smaller
site owners should *not* place too much faith in SEO..."


==== BILLBOARD ===================

        --== Using Multiple Domains Properly ==--
                ~ Salem Kashou


======== NEW =====================================

From: Brad Waller
Subject: Who is the Oldest (online, that is)

Hi all,  here's a post to change the subject and hopefully mine the
vast knowledge of this group.

We were thinking about what to do for our 10th anniversary online
(coming up in October) and got to talking about how many pure play
dot com companies are left that are older than us.  I did some
research quite a while ago and found stats on the numbers of domains
and dot coms registered in the early days:

Month -- # of Web sites -- % .com sites -- # of .com sites
=====
Jun-93 -- 130 -- 1.5 -- 2
Dec-93 -- 623 -- 4.6 -- 29
Jun-94 -- 2,738 -- 13.5 -- 370
Dec-94 -- 10,022 -- 18.3 -- 1,834

From this I have extrapolated that we were one of the first ~1,500
dot coms registered.  I have no idea how to determine (other than
trial and error checking of whois data) which sites predate ours,
and which ones are still active, and which are real online
businesses (not defense contractors - who were the earliest .coms I
know of)

So now, who knows of anyone that has been around since before
October 1994?  Can I claim to be the oldest pure play?

Brad Waller

Classified Ad Affiliate Program: http://EP.com/b/csp.html
Manage & Sell Site Banner Space: http://AdJungle.com


===== CONTINUING =================================

From: Dan Thies
Subject: Future of SEO

> I think the search industry, Web design, software
> development, advertising, and usability industries
> need to mature... I do not believe any of these industries
> "get" search... So, has SEO reached an "end"? Absolutely
> not. SEO is evolving. I'm a better SEO now than I ever was.
        - Shari Thurow, LED 1854

It's easy for Shari Thurow to say that the end of SEO isn't coming
any time soon. For her, that's true. Firms like Shari's that
understand the total picture of design, usability, traffic quality,
and conversions don't need to fear what's coming.

The world is waking up to the value of search engine marketing, as
search is becoming a viable and measurable means of marketing. A
huge wave of competition is coming.

SEO and PPC both cost money, and the key to long term success is
making the most of that spending. That means better targeting of
keywords, channel selection, improving websites to convert the
resulting traffic, and leaner business processes that improve
margins and lower costs.

What will come to an end sooner or later is "SEO in a vacuum," as
practiced by so many amateurs and would-be professionals. The "free
ride" will probably end on the paid side before the organic side,
but it's inevitable.

A good indicator of survivability is how much you can afford to pay
for traffic. If your business depends on finding leads at a nickel
or a dime (or less), no matter where those leads come from, you'd
better take action to change your business while you still can. If
you can't do that, good luck and thanks for playing.

Dan Thies

SEO Research Labs
http://www.seoresearchlabs.com


------- new post - same topic ---------

From: David Yancey
Subject: Future of SEO

As expected, my post on the present and future limitations of SEO is
eliciting a number of responses.  Thanks to all who posted or will
do so!

I seem however to have failed to make the main points clear to at
least some readers.

First, I am not "worried", "negative", or "pessimistic"  about the
future of the web, or search, or ecommerce, or even the smaller
websites that are today finding online marketing to be full of
complexities and barriers.  Analyzing numbers, facts and trends and
making predictions, if done by a qualified professional and done
well, is bound to raise issues and challenge some fixed ideas.
Those who are staking all their hopes on SEO, or praying that PPC,
PFI and the like will go away, won't like my predictions, naturally.
But hey!  I *may* be wrong.

As to SEO specifically, I am *not* saying SEO is useless or dead.
To the contrary. it is still very much a necessary part of any
website traffic-building strategy.  My reasoning deals with trends,
and tries to show why, as a priority for most sites' traffic
building strategy, SEO will probably be less and less productive,
relative to other kinds of promotional programs.

Nor am I saying one should not invest time and effort in applying
the basics of solid site and page design, as taught by Shari Thurow,
Jill Whalen, and many others, in order that the search crawlers can
find all the relevant pages of your site.  In fact, I recommend that
all site owners apply proven SEO techniques.  If you expect to have
a successful web business, then this is one of the many things you
simply must do.

Nor did I say that searcher behavior won't change.  Obviously it is
evolving, right along with everything else online.  It is tempting
to hope that users of search engines will somehow become more
sophisticated and smarter in their ability to construct key phrases.
 Unfortunately, there is no data I am aware of that suggests this is
likely to happen *to a substantial degree*.  The harsh facts show
that the typical consumer (that is, about 85% of global web users!)
does *not* use the search engines much or at all, for various
reasons; and that the minority who do mostly ignore all results
except the top-most few, plus the sponsored ads.

I am simply predicting that this usage profile of the search engines
will not change very much in the next few years. Instead, users will
be turning to *other* search tools - ones like directories, where
SEO cannot be employed to raise your site's rank.  In a parallel
trend, I predict that the *typical* user will drift toward search
tools that suggest the key phrase combination(s) he or she is
looking for.  Contextually-based suggestion techniques are already
demonstrating this evolution.

Nor was my post mainly concerned with the technical defects in
search engines and the resulting problems in implementing a
*sustainable* SEO-based traffic-building strategy. We can debate the
whole deeply flawed concept of crawler-driven search, and the
various misleading techniques for ranking results, in some future
thread.  (And we should explore this admittedly complex area,
because, not only are the search engines at serious fault in many
areas, but, as Shari Thurow pointed out, the folks who set document
and graphical standards are doing little to help make files produced
by their tools more easily "findable" by the crawlers.)

And, just to be clear, I am not "attacking" or undermining the
professional SEO community, at all; rather, simply trying to explain
why the art they practice is not now very useful for *most*
web-based businesses, and the reasons its utility will decline even
further in terms of ROI.  But trust me there are *plenty* of
web-based businesses with the requisite deep pockets to hire all the
thousands of SEOs we have, and at least as many more in the years to
come.

Nor, Mike Jacobs, did my argument ignore the "localization" of the
web that is now proceeding apace, as I hope a careful read of my
forst post will show.  To the contrary: my prediction of the gradual
decline in the "finding share" of the big crawler-based search
engines is based in large part on my earlier predictions of the last
2-3 years of the rapid rise in locally-focused online search.
Indeed, "local search" is where I have chosen to put my own money,
by developing www.Vivante.com as the first truly generalized
platform to combine local and "global" website listings in a
seamless design.

OK, so what was my reasoning, then?

My argument in this thread deals with the next 2-5 years of the
web's evolution as a tool for building businesses. If you want to
have a successful business, you need to make and execute a
traffic-generating plan that is realistic over that time-frame.  My
concern is with finding a realistic strategy for the smaller,
locally-focused, and newer businesses, not those who are large or
technically advanced.  My objective is to help site owners learn
which traffic-building techniques will probably yield the best
pay-out for their time and money.

So here is the reasoning for suggesting that smaller site owners
should *not* place too much faith in SEO, in the simplest possible
presentation I can think of:

1  3-5 years from now, as today, there will be, globally, 5-8 search
engines that dominate in terms of user traffic.  Note that I do
*not* say which will be on top, as Google presently is, or if there
will be a new king of the crawler hill by then.  For this argument,
it doesn't matter who is the 800 pound gorilla.

2  Then, as today, the number of key phrases that can generate
enough visitor interest to, in turn, lead to substantial traffic to
the listed sites, will be relative fixed.  This is due to the ways
people use words.  How many ways can one say "golf", or "recipe", or
"France"?  Of course, there will be new keywords that are popular.
And many that are popular today will not be, then.  Clever or longer
keyword constructions will yield a bit of incremental traffic, too.
BUT, sorry, I predict that key phrase expansion is not going to
generate LARGE proportions of search traffic for the typical site.

3  A few years from now, as today, the few top-ranked sites will
capture the great majority of the click-out traffic.  In other
words, if your site can't make the upper first page in one or more
of the then-dominant 'free' search sites, you will see little
traffic from these sites as payback for your SEO efforts.

4  Then, even more than today, the competition for these precious
top slots will be fierce, as professional SEO experts battle it out
to keep their clients on top of the heap.  This ever-increasing
competition is *inevitable*, folks, because for every web-based
business trying to optimize for a top-ranked position today, there
will be at least five by then.  And for every qualified SEO expert
today, there will be, I am confident, at least 3 more.

I hope these points are clear, and that readers will see that they
are essentially quantitative, not based on my opinions or yours, or
on my (successful) attempts to use SEO, or on yours, nor on the
many, many other attempts that have yielded less positive or zero
results.

Now, let's add to the straightforward statements above a few more
hopefully easy-to-understand predictions:

5  3-5 years out, as today, the majority of users will *not* be
regularly looking to search engines for help in finding sites.
Worse, the heretofore rapid rate of increase in total web users will
be trending down, because most people who ever can be online will
already be connected.  In other words, new sites will not be able to
rely on the steady inflow of new higher-speed, English-speaking
users, (a temporary phenomenon that was the basis of Google's rapid
usage growth, by the way).

6  By 2008, a very substantial portion of search traffic will be
going through special interest, locally-focused, or some other type
of search tool.  *These will generally not be "crawled" engines, so
SEO techniques will not have any effect on a site's page position.*
Rather, they will be directories, with ranking and visibility based
on some combination of PFI or PPC pricing.  They *certainly* will
not be free, with the possible exception of the valiant survivor
DMOZ.org.

7  Thanks to 5 and 6, by roughly 2008, probably 90% of new visitors
to the average web site will *not* be coming from the "free" results
in the big search engines.

The result?

About five million webmasters and site owners, assisted by perhaps
5,000 truly expert SEO engineers, will be slugging it out up at the
top of the main search engine pages for perhaps less than 10% of the
*real* new visitor traffic.

The conclusion is hopefully clear to all:  for bigger sites or those
with big budgets, or those run by true experts in the many complex
aspects of this art, SEO *may* still be a cost-effective way to
generate visitors.  But for the vast majority of the, by then, 5
million or so smaller businesses in North America with websites,
SEO, and the entire so-called "natural" search process, will be a
bust as far as generating substantial numbers of new visitors is
concerned. Hence my seemingly 'negative' statement that, thanks to
the inevitability of growth in online business, and the resulting
numbers, SEO is not going to be a *cost-effective* option for the
vast majority of smaller sites.

It really is a simple case of numbers, folks.  Smart business people
will take them for what they are worth, and make sure they have a
dozen or more reliable ways and channels to generate new site
visitors.

Hopefully, those who misread my analysis and predictions as being
pessimistic can now better understand that there was no "crisis of
confidence" in my post, just some possibly useful planning advice
for those LEDers who hope to be around and succeeding five years
from now.

By all means, for now, use SEO for all it can do for your specific
site or business.  But test all other alternatives, and keep on the
lookout for other possible tools and promotional channels.  For, as
Martha Retallick and Shari Thurow say in their different ways, the
world of interactive marketing is constantly evolving.  There will
be new tools three years from now that I and other long-timers in
this business cannot foresee.  And SEO, too, will be changing, as
new competitors assault Google, and as more and more of the vast
billions of the world's digital pages become visible to the web
spiders.

The key idea is that far from advising smaller and newer site owners
to "give up", I am encouraging them to find and master every *other*
technique they can to generate new visitor traffic.  Doing this
requires significant elapsed time, and thus these efforts should be
your highest priority.

David Yancey
http://www.vivante.com


==== BILLBOARD ====================================

From: Salem Kashou
Subject: Multiple Domains

What is the best way to use alternate domains to build traffic to
primary websites?

I have many domains that are unused. I wish to build traffic to my
primary websites, and my host recommended that I just point them to
my main site, but I'm sure there is a better way to these domains
indexed and to build traffic as a stand alone. Any suggestions would
help.

Salem Kashou, Marketing Manager

Kangaroo Brands, Inc.
www.kangaroobrands.com


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Copyright 1995-2004 Adam Audette. All Rights Reserved.
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