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LED Digest 1890: Ebook Readers, Mac vs PC and Typefaces Print E-mail

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List Moderator:                     Published by:
Adam Audette                          LED Digest
adam,led-digest.com      http://www.led-digest.com
...............................................
November 3, 2004                       Issue #1890
...............................................


            .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


==== CONTINUING =================

        --== Reading Digital Content ==--

                ~ Kathryn Martyn
"...what e-book readers would you recommend?"

                ~ Tom Aman
"...PDF can be very good for [printing]."

        --== Mac or PC? ==--

                ~ Rick Gortatowsky
"...people think a computer should be like a TV set."

        --== Mac Test Environment ==--

                ~ Michael Linehan
"...the cheapest [Mac] you can buy is an EMac."

                ~ James Wrubel
"Instead of purchasing a Mac, I recommend
Browser Photo..."


==== BILLBOARD ===================

        --== Typefaces & Text Sizes for Everyday Sites? ==--
                ~ Steve Pronger
                ~ Peter D'Aprix


===== CONTINUING =================================

From: Kathryn Martyn
Subject: Reading digital

> Newspapers... know it's faster and easier to scan down
> a narrow column than to toil along long lines of text. I'm
> a great e-book reader. I find the narrow format of a handheld
> screen ideal for reading whodunnits...
        - Valerie Beeby, LED 1889

Your comments about using an e-book reader bring up a very good
point, and is one that all Internet publishers should see. I've
created a lot of content online and had not given this any thought
whatsoever until now.

I'm one that always prints everything to read off-line. I don't like
to read on the screen simply because I want to "own" the material,
in the sense that I want a copy, someone in my physical world that I
can put my hands on. I've never been fond of keeping files on my
computer and I'm constantly looking for better ways to categorize
information.

I hadn't thought about someone reading a file in an e-book reader
though, and what you said about PDF files' inability to wrap makes
sense. Wouldn't it then be prudent for an author to simply provide a
different format for those using an e-book reader?

I looked at e-book readers a few years ago and they were still
clunky and in my mind, not worth the bother. Too small a screen,
etc., no ability to print, notate, turn down the corners, etc. I
like print, as I said, so consequently in my myopic view I created
only PDF files.

So, if it's not off topic, what e-book readers have you tried and /
or would you recommend? I want to look into this and see what
format(s) I need to consider, whether there are more than one, etc.
I pray to the format Gods that there are only a few, not dozens. ;-)

Kathryn Martyn, M.NLP

Ending Emotional Eating, One Bite at a Time
http://www.onemorebite-weightloss.com


------- new post - same topic -------

From: Tom Aman
Subject: Reading digital

I agree with Valerie, it is not always a great way to read digital
info.  Not only that, but Adobe Reader 6.0 can be quite slow to load
and, when running within a browser, it steals some of the available
real estate for its own controls.  On the plus side, however, PDF
can be very good for files that are to be printed.

Tom Aman
http://www.cyberspyder.com


------- new post - new topic -------

From: Rick Gortatowsky
Subject: Mac or PC

Hi all,

I have been reading all this Mac vs PC jargon in the recent LEDS. A
computer, be it a Mac or a PC, is only as effective as its user. If
someone is building a web site and wants compatibility of all
possible platforms then the key is understanding how to build web
pages using standardized basics and not fancy plug-in's, drop down
menus and the works. If functionality is needed on a higher level
then it's best to code or have coded Perl, PHP, C++ whatall scripts
to accomplish the task. Browser compatibility being the main goal
means one must reduce to the lowest common denominator of the
browsers to achieve compatibility.

In a prior LED, stability of PC's vs Mac's was the issue. As a
reseller of software we have numerous platforms and I can say that
both are not 100% stable and probably never will be until all
content is piped in and computers become intelligent terminals. That
is the future of computing and then some. That is to say digital
video, phone, computer and more will be integrated and as far as
software and such goes nobody will even own a thing. This will allow
for stability, various forms of  money making for pay per usage,
reoccuring billing on and on of usage.

There are as has been stated people who think a Mac is superior to a
PC, visa vera, people who think Linux trashes all. The fact is the
machine is moot, software makes things happen and in software the PC
is simply "it" if you want your computer to do anything you want it
to do. The Macintosh is a vertical market computer now. For every
piece of software created for the Mac there are 100 created for
PC's, perhaps more. If money is an issue or upgrading a few years
down the pike again its a hands down choice.

It was noted in a prior LED for the original thread poster to try
both platforms and see which they like better. If you can use a
mouse and read you can use either a Mac or a PC, thats moot. What is
important is researching the software that fits your needs and then
try and determine what flexibility you may need down the road. If a
person is not certain of the present needs and prospective future
needs then a PC is the best bet as no matter what the application it
is out there. It may not be as fun to use. In that regard again its
moot. No computer is fun to use. Fun to use means its intuitive
enough that I can speak to it no matter what the application and it
works, thats many years off.

The #1 problem in computing today is not the computer platform, the
operating system or software. Its the fact that people think a
computer should be like a TV set. "I should not have to read or
learn to use a computer". This same facet by the way of the modern
western civilizations happens to be why other nations are now
beating us at our own game. For them learning equates directly to a
better life and lifestyle, real goals.

Rick Gortatowsky, President
Software Society


------- new post - new topic -------

From: Michael Linehan
Subject: Mac testing

> I am a web designer and I would like to test my sites
> on Mac browsers... What is the cheapest model I could
> buy that will run most popular Mac browsers?
        - Abu Haider, LED 1888

If you meant buying a current Mac, the cheapest you can buy is an
EMac. It will happily run OS X and all the browsers you could want
to test.

However, it has an integrated monitor. The same is true of the next
level of Macs - the iMac. To get a box only, you're looking at a
more substantial computer, the low end of the "professional level"
computers.

You could, however do very well to get a computer that is a few
years old - which will give you a much cheaper computer, but one
that will hum with OS X, and again, run all the browsers.  My own
computer is a 466 MHz G4 - FAR behind current computers, but
entirely satisfactory for my work, and more than enough for your
task. If I were in your position, I'd get something like that.

Michael Linehan, Marketing Alchemy


------- new post - same topic -------

From: James Wrubel
Subject: Mac testing

Instead of purchasing a Mac, I recommend Browser Photo:
http://www.netmechanic.com/browser-index.htm

It performs as advertised, and the cost is less than buying a Mac,
if you are not developing many sites or making frequent changes. If
you do decide to get a Mac, I believe the iMac is an integrated
monitor / CPU, so that may be an issue for you space wise.

As an owner and user of a Power Mac laptop, I would recommend you
wait until you can afford a Mac laptop. That will address your space
issues, and regardless of operating system preference, once you get
used to the Mac laptop you will find it hard to not have. The
integrated features and form factor of it are simply worlds-better
than a Wintel laptop.

Desktop, I consider a different matter. I use a Dell. But if you can
afford it, I highly recommend any Mac laptop you can get. You won't
regret it.

James Wrubel


==== BILLBOARD ===================================

From: Steve Pronger
Subject: Window sizes

> I can't offer much in the way of text size because text
> size is easily adjusted by the visitors in their browser.
        - A Brantley, LED 1889

Not if the text size is controlled by CSS. I agree that the
horizontal scroll bar should be avoided, but I find that setting
widths by percentage makes pages too spread out on high resolution
screens.

I find the best compromise is to set a fixed width of around 750
pixels. You do get some blank real estate on high res screens but
the design will stay intact and 800 X 600 viewers won't get a scroll
bar. The number of viewers using less than 800 X 600 are getting
smaller and smaller.

I don't think there is a right or wrong way of doing this, just
preferences.

Steve Pronger
http://www.stevepronger.com


------- new post - same topic -------

From: Peter D'Aprix
Subject: Window sizes

I have been reading both this question and the responses for quite a
few issues now. I wonder if it is a question that can ever be
answered definitively when we are discussing a medium where the
publisher never has total control over how a page will be displayed
on any particular monitor; there are so many uncontrollable or
barely controllable variables.

With the printed page, once the ink is down, the page always remains
the same until it is used for another purpose than reading. But with
the web, even with Cascading Style Sheets, the pages will look
different on different browsers running on the same computer and
monitor without the user changing any settings.

Perhaps the best controls we can use are elements of common sense. A
sans serif font, we have been told by the experts, such as Veranda
(developed, as I have heard, by MicroSoft especially for clarity on
a computer monitor) along with Arial, Helvetica, Swiss, Geneva, Sun
Sans, would be a good choice for ease of reading. They are probably
the most universal cross platform fonts. But these should be limited
to just those faces that can be expected to be provided on a
computer when computers are sold. There are so many faces and
versions out there, that if you don't specify and give a higharchy,
the computer will revert to its default font which may be very
different than the one you used to design your page.

Like colors, there are only about 256 "web safe" colors that will
display fairly consistently over cross platforms. If you want to
have some measure of control over how your site displays, you also
have to accept limitations on your creativity. Test your choice
fonts on several machines as well as your colors. Test your site
with your monitor set at 256 colors, thousands and millions. You
would probably be fairly safe if your fonts and colors were
consistent with monitors set on thousands, but a lot of people still
use 256 max colors.

It can be useful to analyze your market before picking a font size
(or color set, or page width). Is your site aiming at the elderly
who probably have vision restrictions and need a larger type and
probably don't know how to go into their control panel and raise the
resolution of their monitors anyway.

Are you aiming at people who use computers in their work and do know
how to make their own settings and make better use of their screen
real estate by increasing the resolution as well as bumping up their
color range. Is your crowd one who use laptops with smaller screens?
Sometimes the 800x600 rule applies to people who don't change their
screen resolutions as well as people who have to use lap tops.
Approximately 30% of the visitors to my clients' sites have their
monitors set to 800x600 whether they need to or not. So I still
design sites to that size window.

In businesses with an IT department, frequently the monitors are
locked in by the IT techies so the users can't go in and make
changes, so even if you are aiming at business people, you can't
necessarily count on their greater computer sophistication since
what they do at home they may not have the option to do at work.
That goes for operating systems as well. So many business are still
working on old operating systems since the cost of down time to
upgrade a whole business to a new version then work out all the bugs
etc. can be great. So if your site is aimed at business to business,
don't count on every viewer using the latest OS or browser.

Will your viewers be kids who feel at home with flash animation,
multi tasking, noise, and other game elements etc. or will you be
pushing to adults for whom a computer is still in the camp of "the
enemy" who still live in fear of the damn thing. White knuckle
mousers.

All this tends to dumb down the fun of using all the latest toys in
building sites. But this is not new ground in publishing. All
publishing not to mention product developers have to design with the
end user in mind. If you want your site to be successful, first you
have to determine who your visitors will be, what you want the site
to do for you AND for them, then pick the tools to achieve your
goals.

Fonts and font sizes are just part of the mix. Just like picking
tires for a car, first you have to identify the car, what size tires
it needs, what type of road conditions it will be used upon, the
expertise of the driver, even where in the world it will be driven.
There is not tire or font that fits all requirements.

So now you can feel free to fall asleep and let your eyes cross.
Perhaps another cup of coffee with a shot of eau de vie might help.
It may not answer your question, but it can take the edge off the
frustration.

Peter D'Aprix - Visual Communications
http://peterdaprix.com


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