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LED Digest 1535: Selling to a Global Market Print E-mail
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March 11, 2003                       Issue #1535
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           .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


==== CONTINUING =================

        --== Outsourcing and Globalization ==--

                ~ Janet Attard
"...anyone who knows what they are doing can
still get decent rates..."

                ~ Mark Laing
"...specialization and skill upgrading are great
strategies to pursue."

        --== In-House Web Design ==--

                ~ Mark Roberts
"Paying someone on staff...is considerably cheaper..."

                ~ Bill Davison


==== BILLBOARD ===================

        --== Fraud Protection ==--
                ~ James Kalassery


===== CONTINUING =================================

From: Janet Attard
Subject: Global Outsourcing

> Programming... is NO LONGER the 'elite' skill that
> it once was - and the global market is speedy and
> merciless in levelling prices.
        - Marty Milette, LED 1534

It's certainly true that jobs that used to pay well in the US are
going overseas. But often there's a big downside to outsourcing
overseas: the results of doing so can lower the quality of the
product - at least for the US market.

As one example, we outsourced development of one project for
BusinessKnowHow.com to a company in India. The hourly rate and
expected project price was about half of what I would have paid to
have someone do the work in the US.

The first problem, was the time difference.  Email exchanges, even
with their staff answering promptly, took a day for each question or
piece of information needed.

But that was minor. The big problem was that every page and every
piece of instruction for users had to be checked carefullly for
spelling and grammar, and usually rewritten for readability /
understandability by the US market.

In addition, certain usage standards were different. For instance,
in the US, people normally associate a *  or colored text on a form
with fields that must be completed. The product they first delivered
to us used the * and colored text for items on a form that were not
required.

Explaining what we wanted done often took multiple emails (and some
never did get set up the way we really wanted), because of both the
language differences and the fact you couldn't easily pick up a
phone to discuss anything.

And as a result of all of those things, I've never really been
satisfied with the way that particular function works. We'll
probably rebuild it at some point.

Another very good example is the trend for the computer companies to
outsource help line function overseas or to hire very inexperienced
people to answer the helpline. The result, time and again, is that
the callers needing help can barely understand the accent of the
people trying to deliver the help.

How many people do you think will recommend their computer
manufacturer to their friends after they've had to try to understand
someone with a thick accent telling them how to take apart their
computer (that h appened to a friend of mine) or telling them they
have to reformat their hard drive and reinstall all the original
programming to fix a minor problem (that happened to me -
fortunately I knew enough about the problem to know that wasn't
true, and finally got put through to a supervisor who did know how
to solve the problem.)

So, while programming and web development, and other tech jobs, may
no longer be "elite" and may no longer command as high rates as in
the past, anyone who knows what they are doing can still get decent
rates if they target customers who still think quality is important.

Janet Attard

Business Know-How
http://www.businessknowhow.net/posters


------- new post - same topic -------

From: Mark Laing
Subject: Outsourcing & Globalization

Like Marty in LED 1534, I too have found the globalization thread
extremely interesting. I suspect most readers have, because it
really cuts to the core of what Internet marketing (or at least most
Internet marketing) is about ... selling our products and services
in the global marketplace.

It also brings home an important fact - even if you are not selling
your wares online, your business is competing with companies across
the globe who are. I wonder how many businesses out there who
decided to skip the digital revolution are scratching their heads,
wondering where their sales are going.

As the owner of a design and copywriting firm based in a high wage
country (Canada), I can whine all I want about how the Internet
allows low wage firms to take away business from us, but it's
important that I keep things in perspective.

Before the Internet became the tool that it is today, I was
restricted geographically to a small area ... now we count firms
across North America as clients. For every job we might have lost to
a low priced competitor, I've picked up two or more from customers
who would have never know we existed without the Internet. Sometimes
you have to take the bad with the good, and work at making the good
outweigh the bad.

As Marty indicates, there are ways for those of us in developed
nations to stay ahead of the game when it comes to competing with
low-wage suppliers. As he observed, specialization and skill
upgrading are great strategies to pursue.

Niche marketing (which has been touched upon by other posters) is
another. Find an area of expertise that is too narrow for the big
guys to target and too specialized for the low wage folks to aim
for, and you will see a pay off.

As well, we have found it useful to take the spotlight off per-hour
rates and put it on total pricing and turnkey services. I'll use a
printed newsletter as an example. If I quote a per-hour rate on a
single element of a job (graphic design or copywriting), my rates
are good, but they can't stand up to the rates of a creative firm in
Eastern Europe or India.

Instead, I usually quote a per project rate. That's because we've
been doing print project management for long enough (and we're
competent enough at it) to have a very steamlined work flow set up.
That translates into less time spent per job (offsetting higher
rates), without sacrificing quality.

As well, we get trade rates on film and offset printing, and we
batch film jobs when possible (resulting in added discounts for
volume). All this is passed on to the customer, which means our
price is competitive without us providing a shoddy product.

Add good customer service to the mix, and you have all the
ingredients needed to remain competitive in the 'dog eat dog' world
of global commerce.

Mark Laing
Graphicsandwords


------- new post - new topic --------

From: Mark Roberts
Subject: In-house design

> Why is it that the most visually appealing sites I've
> come across are created in-house and NOT by
> dedicated web development firms?
        - Ivan Jimenez, LED 1532

And the answer is... $$$

Unless you are exceptionally talented in PhotoShop or similiar
graphic design packages, you have no idea how long it can take (in
time and $$$) to create some of the graphics that you see on the web.

Unless  you are exceptionally talented in application development,
you have no idea how long it can take to develop a web site...
making it compatible to various browsers and navigationally smooth.

Paying someone on staff an hourly wage is considerably cheaper than
contracting it out.

Unless.....

If you are very active on the web and have constant work for these
designers and developers to do, it may be beneficial to hire full
time staff to do this.

Otherwise, it may be cheaper in the long run to contract out the
jobs, avoiding having to put these people on the payroll, benefits,
etc.

Mark Roberts

Roberts Computing Systems
http://www.robertscomputing.com


------- new post - same topic -------

From: Bill Davison
Subject: In-house design

> As a general rule of thumb, we would charge around
> $8,000 for a 10-page, SE-optimized, non-ecommerce,
> b2b web site... http://www.asbindustries.com is one
> of the most basic examples of our work
        - Beth Earle, LED 1534

Wow! I'm an American web designer and my price for a site such as
www.asbindustries.com would be $500.00 and... I wouldn't use a
"wizard" to design it.

Bill Davison
bizwebpage.com


==== BILLBOARD ====================================

From: James Kalassery
Subject: Fraud protection

Hello LEDers,

The discussion on fraud-protection is interesting. Even though
checking IP addresses may be one of the few methods now available
for screening, that is not the best one.

Credit Cards are supposed to be "global"; at least that is what the
card companies say. If it is truly "global", then we should be able
to use it from anywhere in the world. But that is not the case now.

Every 10 or 15 days I travel from one country to another on my work.
I have a card issued in one of these countries where I have a
residence permit. Once, when I was in another country, I wanted to
purchase a software online and used this card. The transaction went
through as normal. But, after a little while, I got an email from
the card processing company saying that they are not able to
conclude the transaction.

They did not give any reason for this (they first said that they
cannot, for security reasons). I started corresponding with them
relentlessly and in one of my mails I mentioned about my travel,
etc.

Then they said they could not have the address verified and the IP
address did not seem to be matching.

I am sure this is not an isolated case. There must be hundreds of
other genuine cases. If the card is really global, what steps have
these card companies taken to ensure that it is really global ? None.

These days, when almost everybody is offering online access to their
customers' accounts, why can't the card companies devise something
similar to protect their customers' (card holders and merchants)
interests? Surely, this can be done.

This may be slightly inconvenient to customers, but, the fraudsters
cannot play around as easily as they do now. (Right now anyone can
play havoc with a copy of somebody else's credit card statement.)
The card companies are deliberately leaving the loopholes unplugged.

If a fraudulent transaction goes through un-noticed, the cardholder
pays for it. The card companies get their interest on the drawings.
On the other hand, if it is detected, the merchant pays for it along
with an additional charge-back fee. The card companies and the
fraudsters don't pay for it in either case.

So, in whose interest are these loopholes left unplugged? We have to
assume that with so much of fraudulent activity going on on the
internet, the charge-back fees the card companies collect must be
really substantial.

Is it believable that these card companies do not have the resources
or the technology to plug these loopholes? Fraud prevention would
mean less revenue for the card companies. Then why should they?

The only group who can certainly prevent fraud are the card
companies. No individual merchant or customer can have access to
such massive databases to check the card every time a transaction
takes place. Nor it is safe perhaps.

AVS is also an obsolete method. Not practical in many regions. The
hassles of reversing an entry from a credit card account is very
cumbersome and time consuming.

In one of the earlier posts, the author said it is high time these
card companies do something about this. The card companies have been
negligent all these years, and they continue to be negligent. All in
their interests alone.

When will they actually stop riding us??

Regards,

James Kalassery
http://businessdigests.com


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