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LED Digest 2536: Goodbye Little Guy? Search is Changing Print E-mail
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List Moderator:                       Published by:
Adam Audette                          LED Digest
adam, led-digest.com     http://www.led-digest.com
..............................................
November 15, 2007                     Issue no. 2536
..............................................


            .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


==== CONTINUING =================

        --== Great Newsletters ==--

                ~ Veronica Yuill
"...I have to recommend the Wise Women list."

                ~ Bruce Clay
"I would not normally suggest our own newsletter,
but it is a free publication worthy of this list."

        --== Changes in Search Marketing ==--

                ~ David Spahr
"I think this is painting with too broad of a brush."

                ~ Andrew Goodman
"...it does not have to be a big vs. small issue."

                ~ Dirk Johnson
"The bar is being raised every day. Literally."

        --== What's Considered Duplicate Content? ==--

                ~ Chris Nielsen
"I think of this as more of a filter than a penalty."

                ~ Scott Marino
"Googlebot and the other spiders typically
identify themselves..."

                ~ Thomas Schmitz
"...search engines are getting better at recognizing
canonical URLs for what they are..."


======== CONTINUING ===============================

From: Veronica Yuill
Subject: Newsletters

> Even though email newsletters aren't as "sexy" and
> prevalent as blogs these days, some of them are of
> very high value... Here are a few must-read newsletters
> in my inbox that I recommend you check out:
        - Adam Audette, LED Digest 2535
        - http://www.led-digest.com/content/view/1950/190/

Hi Adam

Well, if you are including lists like evolt's I have to recommend
the Wise Women list: http://www.wise-women.org/about/join/  Despite
the name we do have a few men, but they have to play nice :-)

It's a list for web developers / designers from beginners to
experts, and one of the great things about it is the friendly and
helpful atmosphere. No flaming, and no-one is ever made to feel dumb
for not knowing something. There are some very clever and talented
people there who are happy to share their expertise with others.

I used to subscribe to evolt's list but found it was just too busy.
WW is now the only discussion list I belong to; it has probably
30-50 posts a day. Its uniquely supportive atmosphere is a real
bonus when you work on your own and just need to chat with people
who do the same kind of thing as you do -- and a life-saver when you
are stuck on something!

Regards

Veronica Yuill
www.larecettedujour.org/


-------- new post - same topic ---------

From: Bruce Clay
Subject: Newsletters

Every 2 weeks we write very serious articles, not posts, that
address issues of importance, complete with examples, images, and
more.

Many consider our blog a must-read, and our newsletter has a massive
"open rate."

I would not normally suggest our own newsletter, but it is a free
publication worthy of this list.

http://www.bruceclay.com/newsletter/

Bruce Clay
President
Bruce Clay, Inc.
http://www.bruceclay.com

<Moderator Comment>

Can't believe I forgot it, Bruce! You're right, it's a great
newsletter and I read every issue. Highly recommended.

-adam


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========== End Sponsor Message ==========


-------- new post - new topic ---------

From: David Spahr
Subject: Goodbye Little Guy? Changes in SEO

> Paid search is going big business. The little guy
> is being squeezed out, and costs in the already
> obscenely expensive Adwords network are reaching
> ever higher levels. What are your thoughts?
        - Adam Audette, SEM 2.0 List

Full post:
http://groups.google.com/group/SEM2/msg/4b795566c646077d

I think this is painting with too broad of a brush. Whether the
little guy makes it or not depends on the imagination and uniqueness
of their site and purpose. If you want to sell widgets, you are
going to have a hard time and probably end up on ebay (a very decent
solution for some).

If you have a higher level of expertise than others and a unique
niche, you still can play on a level field using common sense ideas,
clever free marketing, and a simply designed site.

My site is like that. I provide inventory and information than
cannot be gotten as efficiently anywhere else. My early photographic
links are the best (read: not the biggest). I have the expertise to
create that. I carefully review everything. I have the ability to
explain exactly what I sell. I answer my phone myself and often
dispense free information that customers appreciate.

People sell me things too. The value of this cannot be over
estimated. I don't use adwords or any other pay per click program
(except adsense here and there) Ebay has to pay to be next to me on
the right.

David Spahr
http://stereoviews.com


-------- new post - same topic ---------

[this post was originallyl published on the SEM list, but I'd like
to share it with you here too....]

From:  Andrew Goodman
Subject: Goodbye Little Guy

Adam, you are on the mark in many ways. A shift is happening. Bigger
dollar advertisers are gaining the upper hand to a considerable
degree, in part by dint of the fact that they are finally showing up
and bidding!

I take the example of a niche tour/travel company I worked with.
They've been aggressive and successful with paid search. They now
face real competition in their niche, and right in the ad auction,
because an international conglomerate has acquired one of the niche
tour operators and are undercutting on price (probably at no harm to
overall profit margins). AND they are willing to overbid on media
for a couple of years to actively hurt smaller competitors.

This ain't nothing particularly new. Ever tried to bid on "domain
name" against GoDaddy? To the victor often go the improbable spoils,
which includes blanketing media to prevent competitors from getting
a leg up. That being said, you can still bid lower and show up.
GoDaddy per se cannot buy all ten or eleven ad positions.

But I do see it continuing as more and more big companies find uses
for search, paid and unpaid.

That said, it does not have to be a big vs. small issue. Small
companies actually have advantages in some niches.

In terms of direct policies, Google sales execs certainly must have
a big-company bias, but as for developing algorithms and editorial
policies it's safe to say that they just want consumers to trust and
respect the SERP's. So that means taking punitive actions on "low
quality sites" and "seedy business models." Many, many small
companies will have absolutely no problem with such policies and
will continue to thrive. And some big companies that rely on
deceptive offers will be hurt by quality-based bidding and the like.

(For some related thoughts on cost and whether PPC will become
prohibitive, etc. etc. - see my response to Steve Rubel's "bearish"
post here:
http://www.traffick.com/2007/11/impending-paid-search-recession.asp )

Andrew Goodman
Principal, Page Zero Media
http://www.page-zero.com/


-------- new post - same topic ---------

From: Dirk Johnson
Subject: Little guy

Hi Adam,

Interesting thoughts, and I tend to agree with you whole concept
that things are becoming more difficult for small advertisers. It
was/is inevitable.

The PPC side is showing more of that than the SEO side, since it is
the easiest point of entry, and the easiest to go to the top. Simply
bid more. Everyone tries it. But you are right that large
advertisers get preferred treatment at the engines and have
advantages of scale.

We have a rule of thumb that "bids will always rise to the point
where the entire downstream profit is sent to the search engines".
Someone, somewhere is willing to bid at that rate, for a while. It's
"loss leader" mentality. Finding second and third tier terms that
are affordable becomes a challenge, but it is still possible. There
my be alternatives to the big three engines, as well. It takes more
effort, and that time has a cost.

On the search side, we still see new sites doing well, but it is
taking longer if the particular search term is already competitive.
The bar is being raised every day. Literally. The days of lucking
into good search results are long gone. Now it takes a concerted,
well-planned approach, but it is still possible to rank a site well
for moderately competitive terms.

I think that well ranking sites will increase in value, as they are
hard to displace. That value is moderated by the fact that the
engines do change. But it is also apparent that a lot of sites have
been ranking at the top for years. There is asset value in that.
Other business owners who want top rankings and can't get them will
have to buy the underlying asset, or "rent" it, since the top sites
cannot be displaced.

Website owners who want to use free search results effectively will
need to pay a lot more attention to what works. It may take a video
clip, or images, in addition to text-based optimization. It will
certainly require them to take a hard look at the entire scope of
search terms that have value to a particular business, and
developing a means to attract them.

Providing something of value to site visitors can never be
underestimated. That can drive traffic independent of the search
engines. Then that content needs to be promoted.

The small business owner can simply outsource all of this to
experts. There are consultants out there that have the skills to
take complete control of an integrated web marketing strategy, but
they may be pricey for the small business owner. That is essentially
hiring a senior-level marketing executive on a part-time basis, and
they demand to be paid accordingly. It is a capital investment. You
also need one that is genuinely skilled and experienced, which can
be hard to find. They gravitate toward the larger, better
capitalized clients, since that is where the money is.

Instead, the business owner who takes the time to learn what is
possible, develops a plan, and hires specific vendors or assigns
tasks in-house to achieve specific goals stands a much better chance
of doing well. But that is exactly the type of small business owner
who has *already* done well using the Internet to market their
business. There is no "magic wand". It is a matter of taking
responsibility, self-educating, and deploying. Small business owners
who refuse to face that reality head-on will most likely continue to
stand on the sidelines, wanting.

Best regards,
Dirk Johnson
www.domaindrivers.com


-------- new post - new topic ---------

[the following is content from our "Ask the Experts" series.]

From: Chris Nielsen
Subject: Duplicate Content

QUESTION:

"Duplicate content, canonical URLs.... All of this is confusing to
me. Just because my browser will use any of the above urls to get to
my home page, why would Google consider it duplicate content?

"Can someone explain how this, what I would call browser behavior,
could possibly trigger Google's filters? Especially if there is no
way of having different content on at least these three 'pages':

"domain.com
www.domain.com/
www.domain.com/index.html"

ANSWER:

In the first 3 examples, each one of those COULD have different
content. Ok. domain.com is not really a proper URL. It's like saying
"main street". Where on main street? In www.domain.com, the www
indicates that it's a device or server, so it's sort of like 10 main
street. With www.domain.com/index.html it's like you are saying 10
main street, apartment B101.

Generally this 3 different addresses all point to the same thing,
but they could be all different. If your sever was set to display
the file for index.php for requests to www.domain.com/, then the
index.html could be different content. And you could have a
different server at domain.com from the one at www.domain.com.

The key to what you are asking about is duplicate content. I think
of this as more of a filter than a penalty. As you can see from your
example, it would be very easy to have 3 results in Google for this
one site. To keep things from getting really out of control, Google
figures out that those three pages are duplicates, even if they are
complete intact separate copies and not the same exact source file.
Only one is treated as the original and the others are noted, but
not given any importance. After all, if they have one page they
don't need to consider any duplicates.

Now, how much of page has to be like another one for it to be
considered a duplicate? I'm not sure, but I would think it is a
certain percentage and the pages are reduced by some formula that
allows a quick determination for this kind of thing.

Chris Nielsen
Nielsen Technical Services
http://www.nielsentech.com/


-------- new post - same topic ---------

From: Scott Marino
Subject: Duplicate content

These are all configuration issues / settings within Apache, IIS, or
any web server.  If nothing follows the ....com or the ....com/,
then the web server software will deliver the default "home page"
for the site.  Most web hosts set this up to look for certain pages
in a specified order.  Perhaps index.htm, followed by index.html,
then index.php, etc.  Thus, different content can be created for
each of those pages.  Depending upon what the user (or a spider)
requests, will dictate what page is delivered by the web server.

With the web servers, there are ways to configure it to deliver
specific pages or content based on such things as browser type or
version, referring url, time of day, etc.  These are some of the
ways the slick "SEO Experts" try to cheat the system.  They will
deliver one page to the spiders and another to the end user based on
browser type.  Googlebot and the other spiders typically identify
themselves, which makes it possible to do this.

In general, for sites that have the same content at index.htm and
index.html, the search engines should easily determine that it is
duplicate content and handle it appropriately. I'm sure they have
taken it into consideration.  Of course, if the content is radically
different between those pages, the search engines may penalize if
they suspect someone trying to cheat the system.

Scott Marino
PandaImprinting.com


-------- new post - same topic ---------

From: Thomas Schmitz
Subject: Duplicate Content

The fact is that Google and the other search engines are getting
better at recognizing canonical URLs for what they are and not
messing things up as badly as they used to.

Unfortunately, search engines are computer programs.  They are
written by people and it is impossible for them, given the complex
nature of the job, to be perfect. Another problem is that this is
not the simple recognition process that it ate appears to be.
Domain.com and www..domain.com are not necessarily the same page.
They could easily have different content.  Also, if a CMS is used,
the program might render parts of the markup differently based on
the difference in URLs.

Trust me, it is a lot easier for you and I to do some good
housekeeping then it is for the search engines to solve this problem
once and for all.

Thomas Schmitz
Marketing Piranha
http://www.marketingpiranha.com


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