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LED Digest 2610: Special Issue - SEO & Usability Print E-mail
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Guest Moderator:                     Published by:
Adam Audette                           LED Digest
adam, led-digest.com     http://www.led-digest.com
..............................................
March 19, 2008                   Issue no. 2610
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            .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


====== NEW ======================

    <Moderator Comment>
        ~ Comments on Search & Usability

    --== The Interchange of Search & Use ==--

        ~ Grant Crowell
"I did this interview with Jared back on
November 15. Here's a summary..."

        ~ Jared Spool
"You do need to expand things to think
about the entire experience."


========= NEW =====================================

<Moderator Comment>

Greetings LEDer,

Grant Crowell of www.grantasticdesigns.com has something cool for us
today: an interview he did with Jared Spool, a veteran usability
engineer from www.uie.com. The topic at hand is the interchange between
search and usability. Grant highlights the major content of the talk in
his post directly below my comments.

We've also published it on the AudetteMedia blog (just launched, still
working out the bugs) here:

http://www.audettemedia.com/blog/interchange-of-search-and-usability

The podcast is on the blog so you can listen to Grant and Jared's entire
conversation (about 18 minutes long).

After listening to the podcast, here are my thoughts:

Spool doesn't feel there's any issue here, in terms of search "versus"
usability. I tend to agree, and like his analogy of baseball: what's
better, a second baseman or a pitcher? The question is meaningless.

That said, I think usability engineers tend to discount internet
marketing (they discount SEO in particular), and Spool displays this
habit. I don't think there's an issue between *either* SEO *or*
usability - I agree that's meaningless. But there is an issue here - an
important one. Spool hits it dead on later in the call.

The issue is that reaching out with internet marketing (I'll just call
it SEO) really only works if you've got a good, usable site on the other
end. Spool touched on this in the interview when he spoke to "designing
for the whole experience" from how a site appears in the SERPs, to how
it appears in a user's browser, to making sure a user can share good
content.

There's another important issue here as well. How do people use search
engines? Their behaviour is complex and multiform, but what can be
counted on are things like opening links in new windows but keeping them
in the background, opening links then quickly going back to the SERP,
opening a new page and bookmarking it for later, quickly glancing at
results for anticipated words in bold, etc. There's a school of thought
for these types of behaviors (with terms like "berry picking" and "pogo
sticking" and "scanning" and "foraging"), and they're crucial to
usability. They're also crucial to SEO. Being familiar with different
types of search behaviours can be a powerful aid in an online strategy.

Spool said it very well: we need to approach the web as an entire
experience. It's reaching out and promoting your site so people know
about it, it's optimizing it to be found, it's running ads on search
engines for placement. It's designing good, highly usable sites, doing
testing and research, adding functionality. It's all important and it
all works together.

It's going to get harder to compete online by doing "just enough."
Thinking of a web site as being part of a topical "web experience"
changes the perspective a ton, and reveals usability and SEO as specific
tools within the same tool box. A hammer isn't better than a
screwdriver, is it? They're tools that do the same thing: build
something. It's the same with usability and SEO.

I'd like to thank Grant for sharing this with the list - it's a great topic. I'd love to hear your thoughts.

-Adam

-------------------

From: Grant Crowell
Subject: Search - Usability debate: Interview with Jared Spool

LEDers,

I did this interview with Jared back on November 15. Here's a summary of
the interview, with all statements being according to Jared's
perspective. (Jared addresses the question at 2 minutes into the call.)

SEARCH VS. USABILITY

* The search vs. usability debate, according to Jared, is a non-sequitir
argument best reserved for bar room conversations.

* "They're completely different things and yet part of a total vision."

* He's not sure it matters in terms of figuring out if one can exist
without the other. They just both matter on their own merit.

* "If nobody comes to your site, it doesn't matter how usable it is.
When people come to your site, the act of clicking on that site creates
a promise for the user, and that site better meet and exceed those
expectations which come with that promise. Both are important, and are
very different things. Sometimes, they conflict with each other, but
most of the time they don't. Most of the time they cohabitate, but
sometimes they do conflict. And when they do, you have to sit down and
make some business decisions. But that's true with anything."

* There are also business reasons behind why something isn't as usable
or search-friendly as it could be. For example, the need for companies
to produce advertisement revenue.

TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION

* Both search and usability suffer from an inability of structure and
training around the formality of the trade, and that's just because
they're new. Anyone can declare themselves a search expert or a
usability expert. At which point, what guarantees are there that they're
following best practices and up on the latest knowledge? Unless you get
into certification and licensing - which is what they do for doctors and
plumbers - this is always going to be a problem in the industry. He
believes that the organizations around these professions (UPA, SEMPO,
etc.) need to really do a much, much better job on establishing real
guidelines for what people need to know and how they apply their
profession to their clients. Right now there are no accredited third
party institutions, just companies (like his own) offering to training
people in their field by what they consider to be best practices and
provide their own in-house 'certification.' He thinks that this is just
because the industries for both usability and search are still
relatively young.

RAPID EVOLUTION IN THE INDUSTRY

* Jared believes that there is a problem with administering
certification in the fields of search and usability, since they move too
rapidly and change too quickly for there to be fixed standards on what
constitute best practices.  Certification and best practices requires
stabilization in the field, but the fields of search and usability
change so fast. Because it's going so fast, nobody knows what to certify
people on, and that's why you don't have certification. It's not because
of the nature of the work; it's because it's young, and moving very
speedily. Jared believes that it may take another 20+ years for these
fields to slow down and allow themselves to be ready for the
establishment of basics and standards, towards a certification process.
It will settle down, but we're just not at the point yet.

THE ENTIRE EXPERIENCE

* You do need to expand things to think about the entire experience. You
do need to know the steps that people take to get to your site. There's
a whole bunch of things that led up to the user coming to your site.
Without knowing what they are, you really don't know how the user
intends to use your site, and what it takes to make your site more
usable. And then there's going to be a whole bunch of things that the
user does when they leave your site, and you should know what is going
on there, too. The same happens with search engine marketing. There's a
whole bunch of things that happen when a user fires up the search
engine, and a whole bunch of things when a user leaves that search
engine. You need to know what that total experience is. If you're
designing for that entire experience, you're going to have a much better
success rate with those people and experience greater returns. The
people who only focus on a part of the experience are going to find
there to be a huge disconnect, and the customers will be lost.

Check out the podcast:
http://www.audettemedia.com/blog/interchange-of-search-and-usability

Grant Crowell, Project Director
Grantastic Designs, Inc.
http://www.grantasticdesigns.com


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