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LED Digest 2136: Protecting Code, Bandwidth, and Images Print E-mail

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List Moderator:                     Published by:
Adam Audette                          LED Digest
adam, led-digest.com     http://www.led-digest.com
..............................................
April 11, 2006                         Issue #2136
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            .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


======= NEW ====================

        --== Protecting Code ==--

                ~ Claudiu Spulber
"...someone told me that there might be ways
to get the PHP code from a site..."

                ~ Phil Chave
"Where you by chance born with the ability
to write HTML?"


==== CONTINUING =================

        --== Bandwidth Theft [was: Image Theft] ==--

                ~ John Brumage
"This should be fairly simple to implement..."

                ~ Derek Andrews
"I would take a three step approach..."


==== BILLBOARD ===================

        --== The WayBack Machine ==--
                ~ Tom Anson

        --== Unsubscribing from Spam - An Experiment ==--
                ~ Tom Aman


========== NEW ===================================

From: Claudiu Spulber
Subject: Protecting PHP code?

Given that protecting images / HTML pages is a hot topic these days,
I thought of asking if a server based language like PHP offers
source code protection.

Our sites are created using PHP, and we're thinking on going to a
system where we generate the license keys using PHP, thus those PHP
files would contain very important information. I know that PHP is
server based, so the client receives only the output, but someone
told me that there might be ways to get the PHP code from a site and
I wonder if that is true.

I think that the only exposure you get is that the ISP has access to
the PHP source files, and theoretically the code should be protected
from a client that doesn't have access to the server.

Any ideas if this is a myth or not?

Thank you.

Regards,

Claudiu Spulber
http://www.backup4all.com//
http://www.novapdf.com//


-------- new post - same topic ---------

From: Phil Chave
Subject: Image theft

The image theft thread seems to have ventured off into other types
of theft, including HTML, and I would ask all those people who bleat
loudly about stolen code, where please did you learn your code from?

Where you by chance born with the ability to write HTML?  Did it
come to you in a vision, like a prophet on the way to some divine
meeting?

No, you learned it from a book, or you peeked at the source code on
dozens, even hundreds of other sites.

I've got a surprise for you, that's how we all learned.

You get the basics from a book, or software, and get the finesse
from the poor souls who really were born to push code to its limit.
Some of these even write sites and scripts that you can freely
download and use to your hearts content.

Don't be afraid to be the teacher now.  Worrying about it will only
give you an ulcer.

A recent client turned up to our first meeting with a bag full of
printed website pages of all his competitors.  His idea was that I
would nick all their designs, images and ideas, then cover it up by
using encoding software to hide the source and stop other people
stealing from HIM!  That was a real short meeting and I can't quite
remember whether I'd stopped laughing at him before, or after, I
threw him out.

Javascript your emails with as much variety as you can, or image
them without the link, by all means, that's practical and time
efficient, but why risk your rankings for a JavaScript blindfold
that SE's can choke on?  It's not worth all YOUR hard work.

Regards

Phil Chave (UK)
http://www.distanthealer.co.uk


======== CONTINUING ===============================

From: John "Zeke" Brumage
Subject: Bandwidth theft

> What I'd like to do is prevent someone from linking
> to [my images] instead of copying them... Any help
> in saving my bandwidth from theft would be greatly
> appreciated.
        - Barb Radisavljevic, LED 2135

One simple solution for bandwidth theft is to only allow the image
to be served when the referrer, that is, the website that calls your
image,  is an "approved" website.

This should be fairly simple to implement. In PHP, the $HTTP_REFERER
variable contains the URL of the requesting webpage..

Requests from your pages would return the image. Requests from
unauthorized websites would return either nothing, or a tasteful
graphic ad for your services.

The .htaccess file might also be used.

Christopher Heng has samples at:
http://www.thesitewizard.com/archive/protectimages.shtml

John Brumage
disco legend zeke


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Derek Andrews
Subject: Bandwidth theft

> What I'd like to do is prevent someone on
> MySpace.com from linking to this image.
        - Barb Radisavljevic, LED 2135

I think I would take a three step approach.

First I would tell the owner of the MySpace site that using your
bandwidth is not acceptable. A little education can often go a long
way. I don't know the circumstances, but it could be that they think
this is acceptable in return for the publicity your book gets. Or
you could ask them to link to your site in return for file hosting.

If that gets you nowhere, file a complaint with MySpace. I am sure
that they will take action against accounts behaving in this manner.

If all that fails, move all your pictures to a new directory and
upload new URL's to the book sites. Consider replacing the old urls
with graphics that the offender may not want on their site. I'll
leave their content to your imagination.

Derek Andrews, woodturner

http://www.seafoamwoodturning.com
http://chipshop.blogspot.com  - a blog for my customers


==== BILLBOARD ===================================

From: Tom Anson
Subject: WayBack

I took a quick look at the WayBack Machine at archive.org (on the
recommendation of Mike Banks Valentine and Carrie MacKenzie).  Kind
of interesting; but I noticed that the updates listed there (at
least, for my site) are not very current.  I've done some extensive
updates on my website over the past year and a half, and none of
them are even listed on this site.

Tom Anson

Anson Aromatic Essentials
http://www.therapeutic-grade.com


-------- new post - new topic --------

From: Tom Aman
Subject: Spam experiment

"Regarding Tom's Spam experiment, I think there's more to it than
meets the eye. Let's remember that there's a (potentially) huge
difference between Spam and UCE.

"Real spammers will not include unsubscription options, will fake
sender addresses, will relay via multiple servers, etc, etc, etc.

"Most UCE that has unsubscription options is probably sent by
business newbies who purchased a cheap list believing that the
members "opted in" to receiving random crap."
   - Andreas Huttenrauch, LED 2135

Let us be clear on definitions.  UCE is not necessarily SPAM.  If I
find your site has a lot of broken links and send you an email
suggesting you might use (hopefully buy) my link checking software,
that is UCE but it is not SPAM.  It was sent only to you and was
offered as a specific solution to an apparent problem or need.  On
the other hand, if I buy, beg or steal a list of thousands or
millions of email addresses and blast out email trying to sell my
software to you without knowing anything about your situation or
needs, that is UBE (unsolicited bulk email) and is definitely SPAM.

The apparent 'legit' spammers may well be newbies to the Internet or
online stuff, these emails will include, often in very small print,
information for unsubscribing at the end of the email.  Very often,
there will be two references, one unsubscribe link to opt out of the
list of the particular organization using the list, a second to
unsubscribe to all users of that list.  I would guesstimate that
about 10% of the SPAM I used to receive fell in this category.

The other 'real' spammers used relays, fake or non-existant sender
addresses, etc., etc., but many of these included an unsubscribe
link.  The link was often 'broken' (contained or was missing
something) but the break was easily fixed so an unsubscribe could be
sent.  A typical 'broken' link would be
'http://domain/directory/remove'.  This would be 'broken', but
adding '.html' to the 'remove' would fix the link and the
unsubscribe would then work.  The obvious thinking of the spammer
was that this would avoid legal problems; 'Whoops, we offered an
unsubscribe but obviously we must have made a typo!!' (NOT)

> Try getting Barracuda spamware... Also another
> way is to change your e-mail...
        - R. Neilson, LED 2135

Barracuda spamware is yet another SPAM filter and my experience is
that they all leave something to be desired but, if this it the
route you want to go, try SpamRIP.  It goes beyond the normal
Bayesian filter and, in my testing, had the highest accuracy rate of
all.  And it is free.

Changing your email will obviously work but that is not really a
viable option for many of us.  My email has remained unchanged for
many years and there is no way I could guarantee to notify EVERYONE
if I ever changed it. Too many people have it in their address book
and I do not always have a record of them (several disk crashes,
many are customers I have not had reason to contact for years, etc.)

As for the Spam experiment, seems that most LEDers are not
interested since I have only had two people express interest so far.
 I will be trying to find others to take part from other lists of
which I am a member.

Another update:

1. Hit a new low for the day on April 9 - only received 2 SPAM
(previous low was 13)

2. Average per day is now 21.05

Tom Aman

Aman Software
http://www.cyberspyder.com


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