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Home arrow Full Issues arrow 2006 archives arrow LED Digest 2227: Sinister Site Hijackers
LED Digest 2227: Sinister Site Hijackers Print E-mail
The bulk of this issue is devoted to site hijackings. In at least one case,
these fraudsters show some real ingenuity. Plus, font sizing... and more!

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List Moderator:                     Published by:
Adam Audette                          LED Digest
adam, led-digest.com     http://www.led-digest.com
.............................................
August 17, 2006                     Issue no. 2227
.............................................



            .....IN THIS DIGEST.....


==== CONTINUING =================

        --== Hijacked by a Porn Site ==--

                ~ Anton Lasich
"Google needs to...be more understanding
to Web owners who [have been victimized]."

                ~ Cheryl Berry
"...reserving your server IP and utilizing
virtual IPs has advantages."

                ~ Janell Vasquez
"Is cPanel included with your hosting package?"

                <Moderator Comment>

                ~ Raymond Freeman
"...there are ways and means to access super
high speed connections."

        --== The Click Fraud Saga ==--

                ~ Michael Martinez
"There are some serious problems with
[the Google report]..."

        --== Font Sizing ==--

                ~ Sandra Linley
"Did I create a monster...?"

                ~ Michael Martinez
"The following section of style sheet code
from [SEOMoz] includes the missing line."


==== BILLBOARD ===================

        --== The AOL Search Blunder ==--
                ~ GJ Berg


From: Anton Lasich
Subject: Hijacked

> I opened the two [folders] and found a full blown
> porn site with thousands of links on my server.
        - Peter D'Aprix, LED 2225

I think that this problem is more widespread amongst the community
and has the possibility to become endemic! This having been said I
would think Google needs to re-address its loyalties and be more
understanding to Web owners who have had their sites hacked etc. We
have people using our domain in sending out crap email and google's
gmail says we are at fault!

I really think google and companies like this should be investing in
time to help Web owners and not penalise them for events that occur
that are out of our control or malicious.

Anton Lasich


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Cheryl Berry
Subject: Hijacked

Hi Peter,

I cringe when I read stories like this and hope when the offending
material is removed, the Google Gods will be kind to your domain and
site once again!

Yours and posts of others often leave me with questions about the
details that would assist LEDers in offering viable input, so I'll
use your post as the example if that's OK.

In order to narrow down the likely options, it would help if more
details were provided in the post. For instance, in your case, I
would want to know:

(1) is your site hosted on a shared or dedicated server?

(2) is a hardware, software or both type firewalls installed?

(3) is your server managed by the host company under your contract
of self-managed?

(4) how do you access your server - FTP, VPN, desktop and what
programs do you use for that access?

(5) how often do you review directories and files on that server?
(6) how often do you change passwords for that server?

(7) who do you 'know' has access to the server?

By process of elimination e.g. it can't be that and it can't be
this, you can more easily put your finger on what security measures
need tightening.  I've also found that reserving your server IP (if
you use dedicated) and utilizing virtual IPs has advantages.  A site
can easily be moved to any number of virtual IPs quickly and easily
without compromising the entire system.  Changing the TTL to a short
period of time will allow a quick refresh throughout the Internet
and all of this gives more control over the security of your domains
and sites.

You made one very specific comment that would lead me to believe
your hijack is an inside job... "And they had all been uploaded
within a duration of a few minutes back on June 23"...  I suspect
just like most identity theft, someone you know or someone who knows
you has direct access to your server.  Check your event logs or have
your host tech do it.  In Computer Management (Windows system) under
system tools, there is an event viewer.  It shows every time someone
has logged into your system, what login and password were used, what
action was taken and better yet, the IP address of the user.

I for one would like your follow up post to let us all know what you
find, how you find it and the action taken to prevent future
security breaches.

Lastly, I expect all of us here are intimate with our sites usages,
rankings and the usual day-to-day expectations.  The minute
something seems a even bit off kilter, I start digging!  Knock on
wood, I've not found a deep hole yet.

Best regards,

Cheryl Berry


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Janell Vasquez
Subject: Site Hijacking

Peter,

There is a current thread on the Search Engine Watch forums that may
be related to your issue:

http://forums.searchenginewatch.com/showthread.php?t=12924

Matt Cutts of Google and one of his co-workers have both posted to
the thread.  Is cPanel included with your hosting package?  This
seems to be a common thread.  You might consider posting your own
experience.  If those guys are watching the thread, and your issue
is related, I bet they'll look into it.  This problem certainly has
their attention.

Janell Vasquez
accuservwebsolutions.com

<Moderator Comment>

This is a Google employee's response near the end of page 2:

"I'm Brian White and I'm on the webspam team at Google with Matt.
We've discovered that the likely explanation is that a third party
gained access to a number of sites and dropped files in these
accounts (including a modified .htaccess using rewrite rules) for
the purpose of rewriting the home page through a proxy script. The
proxy script adds links when Googlebot visits, and in a sinister
twist, adds the rel=nofollow link to cap off PageRank bound for any
external URL not under control of this third party. As Danny noted,
they also add a NOARCHIVE meta tag to disable the cached version in
results."

If only these people directed their ingenuity towards legitimate
ends.

-Adam


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Alberto Matos
Subject: Site Hijacking and Porno Fiends

While I don't know what to tell you about Google, that fast of an
upload could only have taken place from either inside the ISP's
network, or through someone connected by a T1 or a T3 line.

These days they are not as rare as one would think, since many
offices use T1 and T3 lines in larger cities. I recently did some
work for a client who is a property manager, and has an office in
Manhattan (New York City) with just three computers. They have a T1
in the place. I guess I'm in the wrong line of business. I know
another client who owns a restaurant, and also has a T1 for internet
access.

Anyway, the point is that there are ways and means to access super
high speed connections. So what your describing is not impossible.
If the webserver is of the IIS variety and was not patched, it is
suffering from some of the many well documented vulnerabilities,
and well, history speaks for itself... Also, certain computer viri
and malware exist solely to capture passwords and other input from
your keyboard and pass it on, so the "leak" might even be your own
computer. It pays to be safe and check all options. I do a lot of
computer recovery work after a virus or worm has had it's way, and I
see this a lot.

If everything at home checks out fine, I would change hosting
services just as a matter of security for your sites. It's a scary
world out there and you shouldn't need to worry about whether your
websites are in peril of even more of this sort of abuse.

Alberto Matos, Resident Wizard of

RayJan Internet Solutions (aka Albert)
http://rayjan.com


-------- new post - new topic --------

From: Michael Martinez
Subject: Click fraud

> Is Google underestimating fraud? The SES
> incident makes me wonder if "don't be evil"
> includes "don't be equivocal" in this case.
        - Moderator Comment, LED 2226

I read the Google report when it was published.  There are some
serious problems with it because they fail to disclose critical data
and make some broad assumptions:

http://snipurl.com/v1sl  [google-says.blogspot.com]

Michael Martinez
http://www.michael-martinez.com/


-------- new post - new topic --------

From: Sandra Linley
Subject: Font sizing

> I think more and more site owners are becoming
> sensitive to their older users, as I've seen several
> text size adjustment opportunities at sites...
        - Will Bontrager, LED 2225

Back in 1999, when I created my website,
http://www.bindependent.com, I knew little about programming.  But I
did know that my intended audience - those with disabilities and the
elderly - would benefit from larger text.  So I increased the text
size from 12 to 14 points throughout.  How?  Not by changing the
default text (remember my state of programming ignorance), but by
manually overriding that default - paragraph by paragraph, page by
page.

Did I, although with the best of intentions, create a monster that
wrests away control from visitors to B Independent?  And, if so, am
I compelled to undo the re-sizing in the same manner as I added it,
paragraph by tedious paragraph?  Or is this really a matter of
little consequence - despite it, could B Independent implement an
on-page text size adjustment option?  And if so, could someone point
me to a script that accomplishes this?

Thanks for any guidance.

Sandra Linley
B Independent - our products help


-------- new post - same topic --------

From: Michael Martinez
Subject: Font sizing

> ... someone else suggested a missing piece of
> CSS code that... enabled me to click on the links.
        - Michael Martinez, LED 2224

> Michael, would you please share that code
> with us? I'm sure many would appreciate it.
        - Will Bontrager, LED 2225

Will, you have no idea of how many old SEOMoz posts I had to sift
through to find this.  :)

The following section of style sheet code from their site includes
the missing line.  Someone suggested to Matt (Oatmeal) that he add
the "cursor: pointer" line.  The problem I had reported was that I
could not click on the "Add Comment" links in their blog with
Internet Explorer.  You had to exactly position the cursor over the
right spot, and the cursor wasn't helping show where that spot was.

Code:
---------------------

add_comment {
  text-decoration: underline;
  background: #fff url(/images/icons/add_comment.gif) no-repeat top left;
  padding-left: 19px;
  display: block;
  margin: 10px 0 20px 0;
  text-align: right;
  float: right;
  cursor: pointer;
}

---------------------

Whether sites that unintentionally freeze fonts have also omitted
some CSS code is beyond me.  I leave the style sheeting to my
partner.

Michael Martinez
http://michael-martinez.blogspot.com/


==== BILLBOARD ===================================

From: GJ Berg
Subject: AOL Searches

> I'm sure you saw this week how AOL made a mistake by releasing
> search data for some 20 million searches. Then, the NY Times ran
> an article about how closely linked searches are with searchers...
        - Moderator Comment, LED 2223

http://www.macworld.com/news/2006/08/15/effftcaol/index.php?lsrc=mwrss

Electronic Frontier Foundation is asking the US Federal Trade
Commission to force AOL to inform those individuals it released
their search information and pay for a year of credit monitoring to
help prevent identity fraud.

GJ Berg
Go SHARKS!!!


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